JOSEPHINE MARCH‟S CONFLICTS AND PERSONALITIES ANALYSIS IN THE MOVIE “LITTLE WOMEN (2019)”

SA‟ADDIYAH, NADA (2024) JOSEPHINE MARCH‟S CONFLICTS AND PERSONALITIES ANALYSIS IN THE MOVIE “LITTLE WOMEN (2019)”. Other thesis, Universitas Pesantren Tinggi Darul 'Ulum.

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Abstract

In this article, the focus was on the analysis of the conflict and personality of Josephine March as the main character in the movie "Little Women (2019)" by Greta Gerwig. This research data was in the form of scenes supported by the movie script. These data were determined based on the type of conflict according to Kenney's theory (1966), then the personality type faced by the main character was analyzed based on Freud's theory (1923). This article examined the type of main character‟s conflict that mostly appears and determined the type of personality of the main character's experiences. The results show that there were 98 conflict data. A total of 57 data were internal conflicts and 41 data were external conflicts. 36 for man against man conflicts, 3 for man against society conflicts, and 2 data were the problem caused by nature. Internal conflict was identified as the main type of conflict in Josephine March's analysis, which means that the conflict that Jo experiences most was the conflict within herself. Jo's internal turmoil brought to light her struggles with herself, including her goals, feelings for other characters, and self-doubt. Conversely, external conflict encompassed disagreements with other characters, societal norms, and environmental factors. The actions of Josephine March in both internal and external conflict demonstrated the presence of the id, ego, and superego personality types. The Id represented her fundamental desires and urges, whereas the ego served to balance these desires within the bounds of reality. The superego was representation of the social norms and ideals that shape her conduct. She also exhibited a blend of id-ego and ego-superego behaviors, highlighting the complexity of her character as she balanced her innate impulses with the needs of reality and external expectations. Keywords: Conflict, “Little Women (2019)” Movie, Main Character, Personality

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